Mycelial Growth and Fructification of Auricularia polytricha on Different Substrates
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Auricularia polytricha is a wood-rotting mushroom known for being one of the edible mushrooms, and recognized for its nutraceutical and pharmaceutical properties. To domesticate this species, the most favorable conditions for its mycelial growth and yield was evaluated in various culture media, grain spawn and fruiting substrates. The results revealed that A. polytricha cultured in coconut water gelatin (CWG) had the fastest mycelial ramification (6.33 days), and the thickest and highest mycelial growth at 13.17 mm/day. For spawn grain production, sweet sorghum produced the fastest mycelial run among grains at 5.0 days, had the highest mycelial growth at 16 mm/day, and had the thickest mycelia. For fruiting bodies production, the combination of good lumber sawdust, rice bran and lime (GLS:RB:L) had the fastest mycelial run at 30.33 days, highest mycelial growth (10.0 mm/day), yield (254.0 g) and biological efficiency (30.79%).
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